Chris Mooney writes about the relationship between reason and emotion:
"Reasoning is actually suffused with emotion (or what researchers often call
"affect"). Not only are the two inseparable, but our positive or negative
feelings about people, things, and ideas arise much more rapidly than our
conscious thoughts, in a matter of milliseconds—fast enough to detect with an
EEG device, but long before we're aware of it. That shouldn't be surprising:
Evolution required us to react very quickly to stimuli in our environment. It's
a "basic human survival skill," explains political scientist Arthur Lupia of the University of Michigan. We push
threatening information away; we pull friendly information close. We apply
fight-or-flight reflexes not only to predators, but to data itself.
"We're not driven only by emotions, of course—we also reason, deliberate. But
reasoning comes later, works slower—and even then, it doesn't take place in an
emotional vacuum. Rather, our quick-fire emotions can set us on a course of
thinking that's highly biased, especially on topics we care a great deal
about."
Read the whole article at: http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2011/03/denial-science-chris-mooney?page=1
Saturday, December 22, 2012
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